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World Peace

Lou Giorgetti


World peace…it is an elusive dream that man has chased for time immemorial. That pursuit of peace has been in sharp focus recently. A quick Google search reveals that at the present time there are over 130 armed conflicts underway around the world, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). This includes the most visible major wars in Ukraine and Iran, civil wars in the Sudan and Nigeria (which has a major anti-Christian component) as well as many so-called “active theatres” which fly under the radar. World peace seems like something everyone would want but has been so hard for mankind to achieve.

Pope Leo XIV has been at the forefront of recent efforts calling attention to the quest for peace. At a Rosary Vigil for Peace at the Vatican on April 11, his homily included quotes from no fewer than five of his predecessors (Pope Pius XII, Pope John XXIII, Pope Paul VI, Pope John Paul II and Pope Francis), as well as his own stark call for the end of conflict: ”Enough of war!” The entire text of his reflections can be found in the link in the References.

Turning to philately, forty years ago, Vatican City released a five-stamp set to commemorate the United Nations campaign in 1986 entitled “International Year of Peace”. First proposed in 1981, the International Year of Peace coincided with the fortieth anniversary of the establishment of the UN in 1946. In addition to the UN, the International Red Cross also recognized the International Year of Peace and emphasized the goal:
"to prevent and alleviate human suffering, protect life and health and to promote lasting peace and international co-operation".
The stamps issued by Vatican City on April 14, 1986, were designed and engraved by artist Luca Vangelli..They share a similar design, but each features a different quote and image. The stamps were issued in response to the request by the Universal Postal Union (UPU) to member nations to issue stamps to celebrate the Year.

  • 50 lire (Scott 768): “Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.” (Isaiah 2:4) The stamp image shows an olive plant with a sword buried in the earth.


  • 350 lire (Scott 769): “How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good tidings.” (Isaiah 52:7) The stamp illustration portrays the feet of a messenger.


  • 450 lire (Scott 770): “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God.” (Matthew 5:9) The illustration depicts the words of peace communicated among men, taking the form of an olive branch.


  • 650 lire (Scott 771): “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among men with whom he is pleased! (Luke 2:14) The stamp shows a dove in flight towards the sun, which lights up an olive branch.


  • 2000 lire (Scott 772): “Peace is a value with no frontiers: North-South, East-West. Only one peace.” (Pope John Paul II, from the text of his message for World Peace Day on January 1, 1986) The stamp image includes the pope’s signature and show his hands: one holding the Pastoral Staff and the other urging a dove into flight towards a rainbow.



    A detailed article by James Hamilton on the International Year of Peace issue can be found by clicking on the link in the References below. The article looks at the Vatican City stamp issue as well as stamps issued by other countries around the world celebrating the International Year of Peace.

    The stamps may be forty years old, but their message of world peace resonates loudly today. Let us hope and pray the message is heard by people around the world and that they heed the call from the Sermon on the Mount: "Blessed are the peacemakers".

    REFERENCES:
  • Holy See website, www.vatican.va, April 11, 2026, Holy Rosary for Peace
  • Wikipedia, International Year of Peace
  • Governatorato Vatican City, Philatelic Office, April 14, 1986, Issue of Stamps: Celebrative Series, International Year of Peace
  • James C. Hamilton, Vatican Notes, Volume 66, Number 377, pp. 24-27, 2018, The 1986 International Peace Year Omnibus Issue
  • Vatican Philatelic Society website, www.vaticanstamps.org, Stamp Database Search