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Who was a master Florentine painter and mosaicist who was a pioneer in the
artistic movement towards naturalism in 13th century?

   Cimabue
   Giotto di Bondone
   Pietro Lorenzetti
   Pietro Cavallini

Your answer was: Cimabue.
You are correct!!


Answer: Cimabue (1240-1302) was a master Florentine painter and mosaicist who was a pioneer in the artistic movement towards naturalism in his time. Cimabue introduced three-dimensional designs using the Romanesque approach, with Byzantine models and medieval techniques to create his own style. He was one of the first artists of his time to leave the traditional, somewhat stiff Byzantine style of art, opting to find more beauty in the reality of nature and life. He used soft and natural outlines, with finer portrayal of muscles and bones. These three-dimensional designs exhibited his dramatic and sentimental approach to art.

CLICK HERE to view an excellent article by James C Hamilton
'The Crucifix d'Arezzo by Cimabue'
Vatican Notes Volume: 66; Issue: 376; Page: 8-9; 2018


  
Cimabue, the Painter, 700th Anniversary of Death
Crucifix of the Church of Santa Croce
Detail of Jesus from the Crucifix
Detail of Mary from the Crucifix
Detail of St John from the Crucifix

1228-1231 (2002)